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Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Carbon monoxide poisoning is a silent, deadly killer that claims
approximately 1,000 lives each year in the United States. Such common items
as automotive exhaust, home heating systems and obstructed chimneys can
produce the colorless, odorless gas. The gas can also be produced by poorly
vented generators, kerosene heaters, gas grills and other items used for
cooking and heating when used improperly during the winter months.
Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning include sleepiness,
headaches and dizziness.
If you suspect carbon monoxide poisoning, ventilate the area
and get to a hospital IMMEDIATELY!
NEVER run generators indoors open a
window slightly when using a kerosene heater.
NEVER use charcoal to cook indoors.
NEVER use a gas oven to heat your home.
If You Have Lost Electrical Service
Turn off or unplug lights and appliances to
prevent a circuit overload when service is restored.
Leave one light on to indicate power
has been restored.
Make sure fuel space heaters are used with proper
ventilation.
Keep refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as
possible to help reduce food spoilage.
Protecting Water Pipes
To prevent the mess and aggravation of frozen water pipes, protect your
home, apartment or business by following the simple steps below.
Turn on hot and cold-water faucets slightly,
preferably in a basement sink running water will not
freeze as quickly.
Open cabinet doors to allow more heat to get to
non-insulated pipes under a sink or appliance
near an outer wall.
If you plan to leave your residence, drain and
shut off the water system (except indoor sprinkler
systems).
If Your Pipes Freeze...
In case pipes burst, make sure you and your
family knows how to shut off the water. Stopping
water flow minimizes damage to your home.
Call a plumber and contact your insurance agent.
NEVER try to thaw a pipe with an open
flame or torch.
Always be careful of the potential for
electric shock in and around standing water.
Generator Safety
Electric generators can provide you with piece of mind and convenience when
you are faced with a temporary loss of electric service. Follow these safety
guidelines when operating a generator:
Before installing a generator, be sure to
disconnect from your utility electrical service properly. If
possible, have your generator
installed by a qualified electrician.
NEVER run a generator indoors. Deadly
carbon monoxide gas from the generators exhaust can
spread throughout enclosed spaces.
Run generators outside, downwind of
structures.
Install a carbon monoxide detector.
Fuel spilled on a hot generator can cause an
explosion. If your generator has a detachable fuel
tank remove it before refilling. If
this is not possible, shut off the generator and let it cool before
refilling.
Do not exceed the rated capacity of your
generator. Most small, home-use portable generators
produce from 350 to 12,000 watts of
power. Overloading your generator can damage it and the
appliances connected to it, and may
cause a fire. Follow the manufacturers instructions.
Keep children away from generators at all
times.
Kerosene Heaters
If you use kerosene heaters to supplement your regular heating fuel, or
as an emergency source of heat, follow these safety tips:
Follow the manufacturers instructions.
Use only the correct fuel for your unit.
Refuel outdoors ONLY.
Refuel only when the unit is cool.
Keep the heater at least three feet away from
furniture and other flammable objects.
When using the heater, use fire safeguards and
ventilate properly.
Fire Safety
Wood-burning stoves, fireplaces and heaters can add a cozy glow, but
make sure you are using them safely.
ALWAYS keep a screen around an open
flame.
NEVER use gasoline to start your fireplace.
NEVER burn charcoal indoors.
DO NOT close the damper when ashes are hot.
When using alternative heat sources such as a
fireplace or woodstove, always make sure you
have proper ventilation.
Keep curtains, towels and potholders away from hot
surfaces.
Have your chimney checked for creosote buildup and
clean it.
Keep a fire extinguisher handy.
Install smoke detectors and test them regularly.
Establish a well-planned escape route with the entire
family.
Food Safety
During a power outage, open your refrigerator and freezer as little as
possible. Eat the most perishable items first, such as leftovers, meat,
poultry and food containing milk, cream, sour cream, or soft cheese.
Despite your best efforts, the food in your freezer may
partially or completely thaw before power is restored. Foods that have
completely thawed, but are still cold and have been kept cold for no longer
than one or two days after thawing, may be eaten or refrozen under certain
conditions:
Fruits may be eaten or refrozen if they still
taste and smell good.
Do not eat or refreeze vegetables that have thawed
completely since bacteria multiple rapidly in
them.
Meat and poultry should be thrown away if
their color or odor is poor or questionable, or if they
have been held at a temperature
warmer then 40 degrees Fahrenheit for more than two hours.
Fish and shellfish should not be eaten or
refrozen once they have thawed.
Remember the general rule: When in doubt, throw it out!
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